Friday, July 5, 2013

Risk for Osteoarthritis may be Traced through Genes

Osteoarthritis is believed to affect millions of American, thus, making it one of the largest bone diseases in the United States today, revealed by online sources. However, researchers conducting the large-scale studies said that a person’s genetic factor may play a role in developing osteoarthritis, says an article at ncl.ac.uk/press.office/press.release/item/new-study-finds-genetic-causes-of-osteoarthritis. This discovery may be regarded to be a significant development in understanding the link between the genetic factor and the development of the disease. Osteoarthritis is a medical condition which is represented by breakdown of the cartilages.Inherited genetic factors may increase your risk of developing osteoarthritis by 50 percent.


Because osteoarthritis is considered to run in families, the osteoarthritis genes are continued to go on to the next generation, rather than their shared environment, Researchers, who are studying the many genetic features, may easily recognize the people at higher risk of developing osteoarthritis, such as those people whose risk factors include family history of osteoarthritis, hormonal changes, injury or obesity. The genetic regions, which may be the potential major risk factor that causes the development of osteoarthritis, are identified with great confidence by the researchers in the study.This considered as an essential first step.


Although the precise function of many of these genetic risk factors remains unclear, it seems that they largely act by altering the function of chondrocytes, which are the cells involved in the production and maintenance of articular cartilage. It is considered that during the start of the formation of the cartilage, these alterations are observed; when subtle alterations in cell function may affect characteristics such as overall joint shape.Further work is now needed to pinpoint the actual DNA changes within the genetic regions to establish exactly how these changes lead to osteoarthritis. Moreover, other genetic variants remained to be discovered, according to researchers, and that it involved far more genes in susceptibility to osteoarthritis than was thought.


There are only limited to non-surgical treatment options, such as pain relievers and physiotherapy until joint replacement becomes a viable option. The brand DePuy is one of the most popular hip replacement devices.Specifically, experts say, tiny fragments of metal shear off from these artificial joints, causing chronic pain or infection and raising levels of metal in the bloodstream. To understand more about this matter, more information are offered at depuyhiprecallnewscenter.com



References:
news-medical.net/news/20130702/Osteoarthritis-associated-genes-an-interview-with-Professor-Jonathan-Tobias-University-of-Bristol.aspx
arthrolink.com/en/osteoarthritis-folders/all-folders/genetics-and-osteoarthritis-0
arthritisresearchuk.org/news/press-releases/2012/july/major-new-study-finds-clues-to-the-genetic-causes-of-osteoarthritis.aspx
ncl.ac.uk/press.office/press.release/item/new-study-finds-genetic-causes-of-osteoarthritis
sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/09/100921084539.htm
manchester.ac.uk/aboutus/news/archive/list/item/?id=8463&year=2012&month=07

bbc.co.uk/news/health-18676893